François Magendie was a French physiologist, considered a pioneer of experimental physiology. He is known for describing the foramen of Magendie. There is also a Magendie sign, a downward and inward rotation of the eye due to a lesion in the cerebellum. Magendie was a faculty at the College of France, holding the Chair of Medicine from 1830 to 1855.
"}{"fact":"It has been scientifically proven that stroking a cat can lower one's blood pressure.","length":85}
{"fact":"In the 1750s, Europeans introduced cats into the Americas to control pests.","length":75}
{"type":"standard","title":"Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics","displaytitle":"Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q112629031","titles":{"canonical":"Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics","normalized":"Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics","display":"Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics"},"pageid":70944122,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4f/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics.jpg","width":128,"height":184},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4f/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics.jpg","width":128,"height":184},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1182375323","tid":"483ec664-75e8-11ee-9352-ed083b909894","timestamp":"2023-10-28T23:18:20Z","description":"Book by Keith Allan Johnson","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Acoustic_and_Auditory_Phonetics"}},"extract":"Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics is a textbook by Keith Allan Johnson designed for an introductory course in phonetics.","extract_html":"
Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics is a textbook by Keith Allan Johnson designed for an introductory course in phonetics.
"}{"slip": { "id": 193, "advice": "Value the people in your life."}}
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{"fact":"Female cats are polyestrous","length":28}
{"type":"standard","title":"Sphenodus","displaytitle":"Sphenodus","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q26996004","titles":{"canonical":"Sphenodus","normalized":"Sphenodus","display":"Sphenodus"},"pageid":75976535,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sphenodus_nitidus_4.jpg/330px-Sphenodus_nitidus_4.jpg","width":320,"height":161},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Sphenodus_nitidus_4.jpg","width":2895,"height":1459},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1296598237","tid":"0c99eb75-4e39-11f0-98e7-bcd146ecf035","timestamp":"2025-06-21T00:45:38Z","description":"Fossil genus of fishes","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenodus","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenodus?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenodus?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sphenodus"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenodus","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Sphenodus","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenodus?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sphenodus"}},"extract":"Sphenodus is an extinct genus of shark. It is placed as a member of the extinct family Orthacodontidae, which is either considered to be a member of the extinct order Synechodontiformes, or the modern shark order Hexanchiformes. 29 species have been described, though some of these are likely synonyms, which span from the Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) to Paleocene (Danian). Most species are only known from isolated teeth, though the species Sphenodus macer and Sphenodus nitidus from the Late Jurassic of Germany are known from skeletons. These suggest that it was relatively large, with a body length of 2–3 metres (6.6–9.